Do you think that because these Galileans suffered in this way
they were greater sinners than all other Galileans?
It was tempting to try to imagine that those who suffered had it coming. The reason it was tempting was that it was otherwise hard to be comfortable with the fact that one had not suffered and was flourishing. The corollary to not being guilty for health and wealth was the requirement that those who lacked it must be the guilty ones. This was a common belief in ancient Israel, that such circumstances were the result of divine judgement, just as it was thought that wealth and fecundity were the result of divine blessings. That this didn't seem to be applied in an entirely regular and predictable way, that the guilty sometimes got off scot-free, and the innocent definitely sometimes suffered, was something that could be ignored with sufficient effort.
By no means!
But I tell you, if you do not repent,
you will all perish as they did!
Rather than interpreting tragedies as a sign of our blessedness or even our luckiness we ought to see in them signs of our own need to repent. The worst thing is not to die in an unexpected tragic event. The worst thing is to die while our hearts remain unconverted. The way that we do not want to be similar to those people in today's Gospel who died is that we don't want to be taken by surprise, though, in our case, the surprise we want to avoid is spiritual rather than circumstantial. It is this surprise coming of Jesus at the end of our lives that we may perceive to be like a thief if it catches us unprepared. We can, by contrast, be ready any time, such that even if we are surprised by the collapse of a tower or the oppression of a tyrant, our ultimate end is not a surprise.
For three years now I have come in search of fruit on this fig tree
but have found none.
So cut it down.
When the gardener draws near in search of fruit, finds none, and yet spares the tree, the wrong lesson to learn is that everything is fine and we should continue as before. Instead we should learn to appreciate the merciful patience of the gardener who pleads on our behalf for extra time. The three years of the public ministry of Jesus ought to have been enough to transform our soil and enable us to bear fruit. But it seems that we have been granted at least "this year also" in order to receive the fertilization of his Spirit and to hopefully at last bear fruit. It is important for us to understand that he is the one with the power to change us, more than it is anything we can do alone. But we must be open to his compassionate care. If we resist, even the greatest gardener will be ineffective. But if we open ourselves to him we will bear fruit in abundance.
But if Christ is in you,
although the body is dead because of sin,
the spirit is alive because of righteousness.
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